The EBA released its FinTech Roadmap, setting out its priorities for 2018/2019. The roadmap takes account of feedback to its 2017 discussion paper and the new mandates set out in the European Commission's FinTech Action Plan.
The EBA's priorities are:
- monitoring the regulatory perimeter, including assessing current authorisation and licencing approaches to FinTech firms, and analysing regulatory sandboxes and innovation hubs to identify a set of best practices to enhance consistency and facilitate supervisory co-ordination;
- monitoring emerging trends and analysing the impact on incumbent institutions' business models and the prudential risks and opportunities arising from the use of FinTech;
- promoting best supervisory practices on assessing cybersecurity and promoting a common cyber threat testing framework;
- addressing consumer issues arising from FinTech, in particular in the areas of unclear regulatory status of FinTech firms and related disclosure to consumers, potential national barriers preventing FinTech firms from scaling up services to consumers across the single market, and the appropriateness of the current regulatory framework for virtual currencies; and
- identifying and assessing money laundering/terrorist financing risks associated with regulated FinTech firms, technology providers and FinTech solutions.
As mandated by the European Commission's 2018 FinTech action plan, the EBA and the other European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) (namely, the European Securities and Markets Authority and the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) will carry out specific tasks relating to FinTech.
Some areas of focus include authorisations issues, regulatory sandboxes and innovation hubs, knowledge sharing among FinTech firms, supervisors and regulators, and virtual currencies.
In respect of virtual currencies, the ESAs will work on the regulatory mapping of the current requirements on virtual currencies in order to assess whether the current framework is appropriate with a view of publishing an EBA report and/or opinion addressed to EU legislators.
The Roadmap also announces the creation of a FinTech Knowledge Hub to enhance knowledge sharing and foster technological neutrality in regulatory and supervisory approaches.
Andrea Enria, the EBA's Chairperson, said:
"The EBA's Knowledge Hub will ensure that EU supervisors share best practices and adopt a technologically neutral approach to the application of new technologies in the financial sector. This will help facilitate innovation and scalability across the single market."