The Jersey Financial Services Commission said that in order to ensure all virtual asset activities are subject to the same AML/CFT/CPF legislation requirements, the Proceeds of Crime (Amendment No. 6) (Jersey) Order 2022 (Amendment No. 6) has aligned Jersey’s Virtual Asset and Virtual Asset Service Providers regime to the Financial Action Task Force Standards (The FATF Recommendations).
Amendment No. 6 has introduced the following definitions:
“Virtual Asset” means a digital representation of value that can be digitally traded or transferred and can be used for payment or investment purposes.
“Virtual Asset Service Provider” includes a natural or legal person or arrangement that carries on the business of conducting one or more of the following activities or operations to, for or on behalf of another natural or legal person or arrangement:
(a) Exchange between virtual assets and fiat currencies,
(b) Exchange between one or more forms of virtual assets,
(c) Transfer of virtual assets,
(d) Safekeeping or administration of virtual assets or instruments enabling control over virtual assets,
(e) Participation in and provision of financial services related to an issuer’s offer and/or sale of a virtual asset.
An existing business (operating prior to 30 January 2023) conducting virtual asset service provider activity in Jersey will need to register with the Commission to continue conducting business. This will require the following:
- If the VASP was previously registered as a Virtual Currency Exchange Business, it will need to complete the registration form available on the Commission's website. The application will be treated as a notification. There is a transition period running until 30 June 2023.
- If the VASP has previously notified the Commission to operate as a Virtual Currency Exchange business benefitting from the “turnover” exemption (as contained within the Proceeds of Crime (Supervisory Bodies) (Virtual Currency Exchange Business) (Exemption) (Jersey) Order 2016, it will need to complete the registration form available on the Commission's website. The application will be treated as a new application. There is a transition period running until 30 June 2023.
- If the VASP is registered under the Financial Services (Jersey) Law 1998 to conduct financial services business, it will need to complete the registration form in relation to its existing virtual asset service provider activity. The application will be treated as a notification. There is a transition period running until 30 June 2023.
- If the VASP is a new business (which began operating after 30 January 2023), it must register with the Commission before it begins conducting business. The application will be treated as a new application.
Note, AML Service Providers cannot complete an application on behalf of a VASP, the VASP must complete the application form.