Global Elections & Government Transitions Hub

Creates a White House Task Force to coordinate government efforts for the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup and the 2026 FIFA World Cup. The Task Force is chaired by the President and Vice President, with an Executive Director managing daily operations. It includes several Cabinet-level members and senior White House officials. The Department of Homeland Security will provide administrative support. Agencies must submit planning reports by June 1, 2025. The Task Force terminates on December 31, 2026.

Directs the Secretary of Education to revise PSLF regulations to exclude organizations involved in illegal or harmful activities from eligibility. It targets groups engaged in immigration law violations, terrorism support, child abuse, discrimination, and public disorder. The aim is to ensure federal loan forgiveness supports lawful and legitimate public service employment. The policy reflects concerns over misuse of taxpayer funds. Coordination with the Treasury Secretary is required. The order mandates regulatory changes via rulemaking.

Establishes a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and a United States Digital Asset Stockpile. The Secretary of the Treasury will create offices to manage these holdings. Agencies must review and report holdings of digital assets within 30 days. The Treasury and Commerce Secretaries will evaluate strategies for further BTC acquisition, ensuring budget neutrality. A legal and investment assessment is due within 60 days. Sales of digital assets are restricted and subject to legal exceptions.

Modifies tariffs on Canadian goods to minimize disruption to the U.S. automotive industry. It exempts specific automotive parts from additional duties and reduces the tariff on potash from 25% to 10%.

Suspends security clearances for individuals at Perkins Coie LLP and directs federal agencies to cease providing resources to the firm. It mandates a review of federal contracts with Perkins Coie and requires disclosures from contractors doing business with the firm. It also orders investigations into law firms' compliance with anti-discrimination laws and restricts employment opportunities for former Perkins Coie employees within federal agencies.

Directs executive agencies to request courts to enforce Rule 65(c), requiring plaintiffs seeking injunctions against the federal government to provide security covering potential damages. The action aims to deter "frivolous" lawsuits that delay government policies and impose financial burdens on taxpayers.

Adjusts tariffs on Mexican goods to minimize disruption to the U.S. automotive industry. It exempts certain automotive parts from additional duties and reduces the tariff on potash from 25% to 10%. The action aims to support American automotive workers while maintaining border security measures.

Renames the Anahuac National Wildlife Refuge in Texas to the Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge in memory of a victim of violent crime by illegal immigrants. The Secretary of the Interior is directed to update federal documents and references accordingly.

Increases tariffs on products from China from 10% to 20% to address the ongoing opioid crisis. It follows previous executive actions imposing duties due to China's lack of cooperation in curbing the illicit drug trade. The amendment expands economic measures against China in an effort to pressure its government into taking stronger action.

Amends prior trade actions related to the northern border, affecting duty-free de minimis treatment for certain goods. The amendment aims to enhance tariff enforcement on products suspected of being involved in illicit drug trade. Aims to strengthen economic pressure on Canada for greater cooperation in counter-narcotics efforts.

Modifies previous executive actions on tariffs related to the southern border. It updates provisions on duty-free de minimis treatment for goods affected by tariffs. The amendment seeks to ensure proper revenue collection from tariffs while continuing to pressure Mexico on border security and drug enforcement.

Designates English as the official language of the United States. It revokes Executive Order 13166, which promoted services for individuals with limited English proficiency. While it sets a national language policy, it does not prohibit agencies from continuing to offer services in other languages.

Directs an investigation into the impact of imported timber, lumber, and related products on national security. The Secretary of Commerce is tasked with assessing risks associated with foreign reliance and potential trade measures, including tariffs, to bolster domestic production. 

Aims to strengthen healthcare price transparency regulations by mandating hospitals and insurance providers to publicly display negotiated rates for services and prescription drugs, enabling consumers to make informed financial decisions. The order criticizes the lack of enforcement in the previous administration and directs federal agencies to strengthen oversight and compliance measures. Within 90 days, the Departments of Treasury, Labor, and Health and Human Services must implement new enforcement policies, standardize price disclosures, and ensure transparency requirements are met. Compliance is required for all affected entities.

Initiates an investigation into national security risks associated with U.S. reliance on imported copper. It instructs the Secretary of Commerce to analyze vulnerabilities in the copper supply chain. A report is required within 270 days to recommend mitigation strategies, including tariffs or incentives for domestic production. The directive seeks to bolster supply chain security and reduce foreign dependency. Collaboration with defense and energy officials is mandated. Policy recommendations will focus on strengthening domestic production and strategic investments.

Directs the suspension of security clearances for individuals linked to Covington & Burling LLP. It mandates an evaluation of their role in judicial processes. The memorandum also requires the termination of government contracts with the firm where legally permissible. The Office of Management and Budget is tasked with issuing a directive to review all contracts. Compliance measures must be undertaken across all relevant agencies. Agency funding decisions must align with the administration's priorities.

Establishes a policy to counter "discriminatory" and extraterritorial taxes and regulations imposed by foreign governments on American companies, particularly in the technology sector. It directs the United States Trade Representative to review and potentially renew investigations into digital services taxes (DSTs) in multiple countries, including France, Italy, and Canada. It also mandates identifying and counteracting foreign policies that hinder American companies' global competitiveness. The Secretary of the Treasury is tasked with evaluating foreign tax regimes for potential legal action. Measures will be taken to secure a moratorium on customs duties on electronic transmissions and to facilitate reporting of harmful foreign practices by American businesses.

Sets forth an investment policy aimed at strengthening the United States' economic and national security by welcoming foreign investment from allies while restricting investrments from "adversarial" countries, particularly from China. It introduces an expedited process for allied investments and new rules to prevent Chinese-affiliated entities from acquiring U.S. critical infrastructure, technology, and farmland. The policy seeks to curb American capital from funding adversarial military advancements and to strengthen oversight over foreign entities trading on U.S. exchanges. Regulatory changes will be made to protect U.S. investments, ensure compliance with financial standards, and reassess tax agreements with China.

Orders the elimination of non-statutory functions in specific federal entities (Presidio Trust; Inter-American Foundation; United States African Development Foundation; United States Institute of Peace) and reduces their statutory functions to the minimum required by law. Terminates the Presidential Management Fellows Program and Federal Executive Boards. Ends multiple Federal Advisory Committees across different departments including: USAID, CFPB, FDIC, HHS, and CMS. Directs agency heads to report compliance within 14 days and identify further "unnecessary" entities and Federal Advisory Boards within 30 days. Cuts funding for affected agencies unless required by law. 

Directs federal agencies to review and rescind unconstitutional, overly burdensome, or unnecessary regulations. Requires agencies to report identified regulations to OMB within 60 days. Prioritizes rescinding regulations impeding economic growth, innovation, and national interests. Establishes enforcement discretion to de-prioritize regulations exceeding statutory authority. Mandates adherence to existing regulatory review processes while aligning with the Administration's deregulatory goals.

Mandates agencies to identify and eliminate federally funded programs that provide benefits to undocumented immigrants. Requires agencies to align federally funded programs with Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA) restrictions.  Prohibits federal payments to states or localities that support sanctuary policies. Enhances eligibility verification systems to prevent unauthorized access to taxpayer-funded benefits. Orders DOJ and DHS to take action on improper receipt of federal benefits. Requires OMB and other relevant agencies to report additional funding sources within 30 days.

This executive order establishes stronger presidential oversight over all executive agencies, including independent regulatory agencies. It mandates that all significant regulatory actions be submitted for review to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). The order amends Executive Order 12866 to expand its application and requires independent agencies to align with the President's policies and priorities. The OMB will establish performance standards and oversee regulatory actions. Independent agencies must also appoint a White House Liaison and submit strategic plans for OMB approval.

Recognizes the high costs of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and seeks to make treatments more accessible and affordable. The order directs the Assistant to the President for Domestic Policy to submit policy recommendations within 90 days on ways to lower costs and increase accessibility. It highlights the administration's commitment to supporting family formation. Implementation must comply with existing laws and budgetary constraints. 

Directs executive departments and agencies to maximize transparency regarding federal spending by publicly disclosing details of all terminated programs, canceled contracts, and discontinued grants.  Agencies are instructed to take all appropriate actions to provide full disclosure while complying with applicable laws, regulations, and contractual obligations. The memorandum emphasizes the need for government accountability and aims to inform the public about wasteful spending.  

Prohibits federal funding for schools that mandate COVID-19 vaccines. Directs the Secretary of Education to issue guidelines on parental authority and legal rights. Mandates a plan to end coercive vaccine mandates within 90 days. Identifies non-compliant schools receiving federal funds. Establishes process to rescind funds from non-compliant institutions. Reaffirms commitment to personal freedom and parental choice.

Creates the National Energy Dominance Council to enhance domestic energy production. The Council, to be chaired by the Secretary of Interior, advises the President and establishes policy for energy dominance by reducing foreign reliance and enhancing economic growth. Members include multiple cabinet secretaries and advisors. Advises the President on streamlining energy-related processes. Develops a National Energy Dominance Strategy. Places the Secretary of the Interior as a standing member of the National Security Council.  Specifically mentions policy obectives such as increasing electricity capacity; rapidly facilitating approvals for energy infrastructure; approving the construction of natural gas pipelines to, or in, New England, California, Alaska, and other areas of the country underserved by American natural gas; facilitating the reopening of closed power plants; and bringing Small Modular Nuclear Reactors online; Requires an action plan within 100 days.

Directs federal agencies to address non-reciprocal trade arrangements which the memo states is treating the US "unfairly," contributes to "persistent annual trade deficit in goods," and is harming the U.S. economy and national security.  It establishes the "Fair and Reciprocal Plan" to counter foreign trade practices disadvantaging American businesses. The plan will evaluate tariff imbalances, tax policies, and regulatory barriers imposed by trading partners. The U.S. Trade Representative and Commerce Secretary will investigate unfair trade practices and propose remedies. OMB will assess fiscal impacts within 180 days, followed by agency action recommendations.

Establishes a commission to address chronic disease rates in the U.S. It will study health trends, recommend policy changes, and ensure transparency in research. The commission will focus on childhood chronic diseases, public health initiatives, and reforming healthcare strategies. It will submit an initial assessment within 100 days and a long-term strategy within 180 days. Federal agencies will be required to align their health research and policies with the commission's goals.

Reinforces the President's authority in foreign policy and mandates strict adherence by all employees involved in its implementation. It establishes accountability measures, allowing disciplinary action against those who fail to execute the President's foreign policy directives. The Secretary of State is granted broad discretion to reform the Foreign Service and recruitment processes. Foreign Affairs manuals, procedures, and guidance documents will be revised or replaced to align with the administration's foreign policy priorities. Personnel actions regarding noncompliance will be determined at the discretion of the Secretary of State.

Seeks to streamline the federal workforce by enforcing a 1:4 hiring ratio, reducing redundant positions, and eliminating certain offices. It mandates that agency heads create efficiency-focused hiring plans in consultation with "DOGE Team Leads".  No agency shall fill any vacancies for career appointments that the DOGE Team Lead assesses should not be filled, unless teh Agency Head determines the position should be filled. The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is directed to revise suitability criteria for federal employees. Large-scale reductions in force (RIFs) will be prioritized for non-essential functions. Within 30 days, agency heads must submit reorganization reports to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The U.S. Department of Government Efficiency (USDS) Administrator must report to the President on implementation within 240 days.

Eliminates the procurement and use of paper straws by federal agencies, reversing policies that disfavored plastic straws. It calls for the issuance of a national strategy within 45 days to promote this policy nationwide. The order also seeks to revise contract policies and limit state-imposed bans on plastic straws. It argues that paper straws are inefficient, costly, and potentially harmful due to chemical usage. Agencies must ensure compliance and eliminate policies disfavoring plastic straws. Implementation is subject to appropriations and existing legal constraints.

Eliminates the Federal Executive Institute, a leadership training program for federal employees, arguing that it has contributed to an entrenched bureaucratic class without benefiting the American people. The OPM is directed to take all necessary steps to dissolve the institute. All prior executive documents establishing or mandating the existence of the institute are revoked. The move is framed as part of a broader effort to eliminate programs that do not serve taxpayers directly. Implementation will be subject to applicable laws and funding availability.

Reinstates a 25% tariff on steel imports from multiple countries after prior agreements failed to prevent surging import volumes and national security risks. It terminates exemptions and trade arrangements with Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Mexico, the EU, Japan, South Korea, the UK, and Ukraine. The proclamation also applies stricter enforcement to prevent transshipment and circumvention. A 'melt and pour' requirement is introduced for tracking steel origins. The Secretary of Commerce is authorized to implement additional derivative product restrictions.

Increases the tariff on aluminum imports from 10% to 25% due to continued high import volumes undermining domestic industry and national security. It revokes prior exemptions for countries including Argentina, Australia, Canada, Mexico, the EU, and the UK. The order also eliminates product exclusions and imposes stricter compliance measures. Additional measures will be introduced to address circumvention tactics such as transshipment through Mexico. Implementation will be monitored by the Secretary of Commerce with continued reviews.

This order halts enforcement of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) for 180 days, citing concerns that enforcement undermines U.S. business competitiveness abroad. During this period, the Attorney General will review FCPA enforcement policies and determine necessary revisions. No new FCPA investigations will be initiated unless specifically authorized. The Attorney General may extend the pause for another 180 days. Revised policies will be issued to align FCPA enforcement with national security and economic interests.

Proclaims February 9, 2025, as Gulf of America Day, recognizing EO 14172 (“Restoring Names That Honor American Greatness”) requiring the Secretary of the Interior to take "appropriate actions" to rename  of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America.

Directs the Attorney General to review all Presidential and agencies' actions since 2021 that may have infringed on Second Amendment rights (the right of Americans to keep and bear arms) and propose necessary corrective measures within 30 days.

Suspends U.S. aid to South Africa in response to the recently enacted Expropriation Act 13 of 2024, a law addressing apartheid-era wrongs.  The law enables the government of South Africa to seize Afrikaner property.  The EO promotes the resettlement of affected Afrikaners "who are victims of unjust racial discrimination" as refugees in the U.S.

Creates the White House Faith Office to assist faith-based entities in securing federal grants and strengthening American families. Revises previous executive orders to reflect this change and ensures religious liberty protections.

Directs federal agencies to review and restrict funding for NGOs that are deemed to act against U.S. national interests.

Establishes a Task Force within the DOJ to investigate and eliminate alleged government bias against Christians. Directs agencies to identify and terminate policies deemed discriminatory against Christians. Mandates reporting on anti-Christian incidents and government responses. Requires federal departments to enforce protections for religious groups. Orders a review of past actions by the FBI and DOJ regarding Christian organizations.

Declares a national emergency regarding the ICC's actions against the U.S. and Israel. Imposes sanctions, including asset freezes and travel bans, on ICC officials involved in investigations against U.S. or allied personnel. Blocks financial and material support to ICC efforts deemed illegitimate. Directs the Treasury Secretary to recommend additional individuals for sanctions. Ensures U.S. agencies comply with these restrictions.

Amends the previous February 1, 2025, executive order (Imposing Duties to Address the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People’s Republic of China) that imposed 10 percent ad valorem tariffs on all Chinese imports and suspended de minimis treatment for any shipments worth $800 or less subject to the new duties. The original order said excluding Chinese packages from the program was necessary “for avoidance of doubt.”  The EO essentially allows packages from China to once again qualify for duty-free entry under the deminimis program, but only until the Secretary of Commerce notifies the President "adequate systems are in place to fully and expediently process and collect tariff revenue." 

No additional timelines are provided on when these systems are expected to be in place.

Note: This amendment was posted on Feb. 7, but later revised to be dated Feb. 5.

Directs the United States to withdraw from the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC), review its membership in UNESCO, and terminate funding to the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA). It mandates a review of all international organizations the U.S. funds to determine alignment with national interests. The Secretary of State is tasked with leading this review, which must be completed within 180 days. The order also withholds U.S. financial contributions to the UNHRC and specifies that prior arrears will not be paid. The President will receive a report on which organizations should be withdrawn from. No U.S. participation or candidacy will be pursued in UNHRC.

Directs maximum pressure policies on Iran, including comprehensive economic sanctions, diplomatic isolation, and restrictions on Iranian financial networks. It mandates sanctions enforcement, revocation of waivers, and increased scrutiny of Iran's nuclear activities. Federal agencies are tasked with investigating Iran-related espionage and terrorism financing. The Attorney General is instructed to prosecute Iranian-funded groups that harm U.S. citizens. The United States will work with allies to reinstate international sanctions on Iran and prevent its acquisition of nuclear weapons. The State Department will lead efforts to isolate Iran internationally.

Order says it enforces Title IX protections to ensure that women's sports remain exclusively for female athletes. It directs the Department of Education to withhold funding from institutions allowing male participation in female sports. The Attorney General is tasked with supporting enforcement actions to uphold these policies. Federal agencies must review grant allocations and withdraw funds from non-compliant programs. The order also instructs U.S. diplomatic missions to advocate for sex-based athletic categories internationally. The administration will work to influence major athletic organizations to align with these principles.

Temporarily pauses the February 4, 2025 imposition of tariffs on Canadian goods for one month in response to cooperative actions taken by the Government of Canada. The tariffs were initially intended to address illegal migration and illicit drug trafficking concerns. The EO says the pause-- now to take effect on March 4, 2025--allows for further assessment of Canada's efforts to resolve these security threats. The order directs the Department of Homeland Security and other relevant agencies to continue monitoring the situation. If the crises worsen, tariffs may be reinstated. Legal severability provisions ensure that if any part of the order is invalidated, the rest remains enforceable.

Temporarily pauses the February 4, 2025 imposition of tariffs on Mexican goods for one month in response to the cooperative steps taken by the Mexican government. The tariffs were imposed due to concerns over illegal migration and illicit drug trafficking. The EO says the pause--now to take effect on March 4, 2025--allows the administration to evaluate Mexico's ongoing efforts in addressing these issues. Relevant agencies will continue assessing the situation and report findings. If conditions deteriorate, tariffs may be reinstated. Legal severability provisions ensure continuity of enforcement.

Directs the Treasury and Commerce Departments to develop a comprehensive plan for creating a U.S. sovereign wealth fund. The fund aims to enhance long-term fiscal sustainability and reduce tax burdens on American families and businesses. It also seeks to bolster U.S. economic leadership and international competitiveness. The plan must include investment strategies, governance models, and potential funding mechanisms. The Secretaries of Treasury and Commerce must submit their recommendations within 90 days. Legal considerations, including potential legislative requirements, must be addressed.

Declares a national emergency under NEA and IEEPA over Canada's role in illicit drug trafficking. Imposes a 25% tariff on Canadian imports, with a 10% tariff on energy products. Expands emergency authority to counter Canadian production and lack of "adequate" enforcement measures against drug trafficking of fentanyl and synthetic opioids.  Require mandatory reports from the DHS on Canada’s enforcement efforts, with the option to remove tariffs if Canada demonstrates "meaningful" cooperation. The Secretary of Homeland Security, along with other officials shall recommend additional actions, "if necessary," should Candada "fail to take adequate steps to alleviate the illegal migration and illicit drug crises through cooperative enforcement actions." Authorizes additional tariffs if Canada retaliates. Restricts duty-free de minimis treatment for Candian imports. Tariffs remain until Canada takes "sufficient" enforcement actions.

Declares a national emergency under NEA and IEEPA over China's role in the synthetic opioid crisis. Imposes a 10% tariff on all Chinese imports. The order states that Chinese chemical companies, with government support, continue to manufacture and export precursor chemicals used by transnational criminal organizations (TCOs) to produce fentanyl and other synthetic opioids. Expands emergency authority to target Chinese companies supplying fentanyl precursors. Restricts duty-free de minimis treatment for Chinese imports. Authorizes additional tariffs if China retaliates. Directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to assess China’s enforcement efforts and recommend additional actions if necessary. Tariffs remain until China takes "adequate" action against opioid-related transnational crime.

Declares a national emergency at the southern border due to illegal migration and drug trafficking. States that Mexico has failed to take sufficient action against drug trafficking organizations (DTOs), human smuggling, and organized crime, which contribute to the opioid crisis, crime, and strain on U.S. resources. Imposes a 25% tariff on all Mexican imports. Expands the national emergency to cover Mexico's failure to combat drug cartels. Restricts duty-free de minimis treatment for Mexican imports. Allows for further tariff increases if Mexico retaliates. Directs the DHS to monitor Mexico’s cooperation and recommend further actions if needed. Tariffs remain until Mexico takes "adequate" enforcement steps.

Mandates that for every new federal regulation, at least ten existing regulations must be repealed. Establishes a regulatory cap ensuring that total compliance costs decrease. Requires agencies to submit annual regulatory cost reports to the OMB. Restores prior OMB guidance on regulatory analysis. Reinstates a 2018 agreement on tax regulation review.  The EO says it aims to promote economic growth by reducing bureaucratic burdens.

Invalidates collective bargaining agreements (CBAs) finalized within 30 days of a presidential transition. Blocks last-minute agreements that constrain the new administration's policy discretion. Directs agency heads to reject CBAs negotiated under the previous administration. Exempts agreements primarily covering law enforcement personnel. Declares that such CBAs undermine democratic governance. Federal agencies must comply with these restrictions immediately.

Directs the Secretary of Transportation and the FAA Administrator to review all hiring decisions and safety protocol changes made in the past four years. Mandates corrective action to address any deterioration in hiring and safety standards. Orders a return to merit-based hiring and the replacement of individuals not meeting qualification standards. Emphasizes aviation safety as a top priority following a fatal aircraft collision. Calls for an immediate reversal of diversity, equity, and inclusion-based hiring practices in FAA hiring. Seeks to restore FAA's focus on aviation safety and operational competence.

This memorandum formally rescinds OMB Memorandum M-25-13. Agencies are advised to consult their General Counsel regarding the implementation of the President's Executive Orders.

Directs the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security to expand the Migrant Operations Center at Guantanamo Bay to full capacity to detain high-priority criminal aliens. The order is aimed at enforcing border security and combating criminal cartels.

This executive order promotes school choice initiatives by directing federal agencies to support state-based K-12 educational choice programs. It requires reviews and guidance on the use of federal funds for educational alternatives, especially for military families and low-income students.

Orders federal agencies to enforce laws ensuring that K-12 schools do not promote radical or discriminatory ideologies using federal funds. Reinstates EO 13958. Establishes a review process to eliminate funding for such programs and reestablishes the 1776 Commission to promote patriotic education.

Establishes the White House Task Force on Celebrating America's 250th Birthday to coordinate events and initiatives for the nation's Semiquincentennial in 2026. The order reinstates previous executive orders 13934, 13978, and 13933 related to national monuments and patriotic education.

Reaffirms and strengthens EO 13899 to combat anti-Semitism in educational institutions, particularly in response to increased incidents post-October 7, 2023. Directs federal agencies to investigate and take action against institutions failing to protect Jewish students, including potential enforcement measures and legal actions.

Prohibits federal funding, sponsorship, or support for gender transition procedures for minors, including the use of puberty blockers, hormone treatments, and gender-affirming surgeries. It directs agencies to rescind policies based on guidance from the World Professional Association for Transgender Health. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is instructed to review scientific literature on the subject and ensure compliance with federal laws restricting such procedures. Federal funding for institutions providing these treatments will be revoked. The Department of Defense is ordered to remove coverage for such procedures under TRICARE, and federal employee health plans must exclude coverage for pediatric gender-transition treatments. Directs the Department of Justice (DOJ) to prioritize investigations into medical providers engaging in gender-affirming care and explore potential legal actions against them. Encourages legislative efforts to allow individuals to sue medical professionals for damages related to gender transition procedures performed in childhood.

Directs the development and deployment of a next-generation missile defense shield to counter advanced aerial attacks. It includes plans for space-based interceptors, boost-phase defenses, and enhanced collaboration with allies. Initial progress and funding plans must be submitted within 60 days.

Mandates high physical and mental fitness standards for military service and prohibits policies inconsistent with biological sex and rejecting the adoption of gender ideology. Medical and personnel policies will be reviewed to align with unit cohesion and readiness.  Sleeping, changing, and bathing facilities must be used based on biological sex to maintain privacy and safety.  Executive Order 14004 is revoked, along with associated directives. The Secretary of Defense is tasked with providing detailed implementation guidance and progress reports to ensure full compliance.

Allows reinstatement of service members discharged due to refusal of the COVID-19 vaccine, ensuring restoration of rank, pay, and benefits. Agencies must report progress to the President within 60 days.

Eliminates race- and sex-based preferences within the Armed Forces by abolishing DEI offices and reviewing associated initiatives. It prohibits the promotion of divisive concepts, race or sex stereotyping, and mandates alignment with merit-based standards. Leadership and curriculum in defense institutions, including military academies, will undergo review to ensure compliance. Progress reports must be submitted within 180 days.

Directs Federal agencies to temporarily pause all financial assistance programs to ensure alignment with Presidential priorities. Agencies must review current programs for compliance with the Administration's focus areas, including strengthening families, energy independence, and eliminating 'wokeness.' The memorandum mandates a halt on issuing awards, disbursing funds, and conducting merit reviews. Agencies must report to the Office of Management and Budget by February 10, 2025. Exceptions can be granted on a case-by-case basis. Actions such as program oversight and certain administrative functions may continue where legally required.  

(Note:  Amid agencies confusion in implementing this order, OMB issued a fact sheet on 01/28/25 as an effort to provide more clarity on this order.  On 1/29/25 the White House budget office rescinded an order freezing federal grants. See "Recission of M-25-13" Memorandum.)

Revokes the 2021 Presidential Memorandum on Protecting Women's Health and reinstates the 2017 Mexico City Policy. It directs the Secretary of State and HHS to implement a plan to extend restrictions on global health assistance funding, ensuring U.S. taxpayer dollars do not fund programs supporting coercive abortion or involuntary sterilization. The memorandum limits any enforceable rights or benefits.

Reaffirms adherence to the Hyde Amendment, which prohibits federal funding for elective abortions. It revokes Executive Orders 14076 and 14079 issued in 2022 and directs the Office of Management and Budget to issue guidance to agencies. The order ensures compliance with the Hyde Amendment, consistent with applicable laws and funding.

Establishes a Federal Emergency Management Agency Review Council to assess FEMA's efficacy, priorities, and competence in disaster response. The council will produce a report evaluating FEMA's recent disaster responses, recommending improvements, and examining its role in the Federal system. It will analyze structural changes, public commentary, and historical precedents for disaster relief. A diverse membership will include government and private-sector experts. Public meetings and input will be conducted to ensure comprehensive evaluation. The council will report to the President within 180 days of its first meeting.

The order directs federal agencies to override state policies limiting water access, expedite emergency measures, and enhance disaster response and recovery efforts.  Directs federal agencies to increase water deliveries and hydropower production, including revising Endangered Species Act (ESA) regulations that impact water supply. Requires a review of regulatory hurdles and permits that delay major water infrastructure projects. Orders immediate housing relief for wildfire survivors through FEMA and HUD. Orders an OMB-led review of California's land management, water supply, and disaster response policies. May impose new conditions on federal funding if California is found noncompliant with federal disaster prevention standards.

Revokes restrictive policies and mandates the development of an action plan to ensure U.S. leadership in AI innovation. The order prioritizes eliminating ideological biases in AI systems, fostering innovation, and enhancing national security and economic competitiveness. Agencies are directed to identify and revise any actions that conflict with these objectives and ensure alignment with the new policy framework.

Establishes PCAST to guide U.S. leadership in science and technology, with a focus on transformative technologies like artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and biotechnology. PCAST aims to restore integrity and public trust in scientific research by removing political and ideological influences. Composed of experts from academia, government, and industry, the council will provide recommendations to enhance U.S. innovation and ensure global competitiveness.

Starts the process of designating Ansar Allah (Houthis) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization. It details the group’s attacks on U.S. and allied interests in the Middle East, including maritime trade disruptions and threats to regional security. The order directs federal agencies to evaluate partnerships with organizations that may have ties to Ansar Allah and take appropriate actions to terminate such relationships if necessary.

Directs the Department of the Interior to create a plan for granting full federal recognition to the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina, the largest tribe east of the Mississippi River. The memorandum highlights the tribe’s historical and cultural contributions and the denial of federal benefits in previous recognition efforts. The directive outlines potential pathways for achieving recognition, including legislative and judicial actions.

Promotes the development and regulation of digital assets and blockchain technologies while opposing Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). It revokes prior directives that were deemed restrictive to innovation. A working group is established to develop a regulatory framework for digital assets, including stablecoins, and to propose measures to protect economic liberty and ensure innovation. The order prohibits agencies from advancing or implementing any initiatives related to CBDCs.

Mandates the full declassification of federal records related to the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. It emphasizes the importance of transparency and public access to historical documents to address longstanding public interest in these pivotal events.

Revokes several prior directives promoting DEI policies and mandates a return to merit-based hiring and operations across federal agencies.  The order asserts that DEI initiatives violate civil rights laws, promote discriminatory preferences, and diminish merit-based selection in key industries. It eliminates race- and sex-based preferences in federal hiring and contracting while emphasizing compliance with civil rights laws. Agencies are tasked with identifying and terminating DEI-related policies and programs. The order includes provisions to streamline federal contracting and prohibits practices that violate anti-discrimination laws. It also directs agencies to advocate for similar measures in the private sector. Instructs the Department of Justice (DOJ) to investigate and take action against private sector DEI programs that violate civil rights laws. Mandates a 120-day DOJ review to identify key industries and institutions engaging in discriminatory DEI practices, with recommendations for enforcement action.

Mandates the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to prioritize safety and excellence by returning to merit-based hiring practices. It rescinds all diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives that used race, sex, disability, or other non-merit-based criteria for hiring, ensuring all hiring and promotions focus on competence and qualifications. The Secretary of Transportation and the FAA Administrator are tasked with reviewing the performance of individuals in critical safety roles and replacing underperforming personnel with highly capable individuals. The order emphasizes that illegal and discriminatory hiring practices harm public safety and must be eliminated to restore confidence in air travel.

Directs agencies to pause funding for projects under the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that conflict with policies in Section 2 of the Unleashing American Energy Executive Order. It aims to limit appropriations for objectives that support the Green New Deal. Agency heads must consult with the Office of Management and Budget before disbursing funds. This directive aligns with the Executive Order's goal to terminate programs tied to the Green New Deal. The guidance emphasizes compliance with policies to enhance energy independence. Agencies retain discretion to resume disbursement in line with these provisions.

Withdraws the United States from the Paris Agreement and other international climate commitments. It emphasizes economic efficiency and the promotion of American prosperity in foreign engagements.

Orders a temporary freeze on all new and pending regulations to allow review by newly appointed department and agency heads. It directs agencies to withdraw unpublished rules, delay published but not yet effective rules for 60 days, and open a comment period where necessary. The OMB Director may grant exemptions for emergency situations. After the review period, rules raising no substantial issues may proceed, while those raising concerns require further action in consultation with OMB.

Freezes the hiring of federal civilian employees, excluding positions related to national security, immigration enforcement, or public safety. It includes provisions for limited exemptions and a plan to reduce the federal workforce.

Reviews and addresses past misconduct involving the weaponization of federal agencies for political purposes. It includes measures to ensure accountability and compliance with document-retention policies.

02/02/25 - DOJ terminated employees who were involved in the investigations into the January 6, 2021 attack on the US Capitol and the case against President Trump's alleged mishandling of classified documents. Dep. AG, instructed agents to fill out a survey identifying their specific roles in these investigations.

Revises policies regarding birthright citizenship, excluding children of temporary or unauthorized immigrants. It mandates agencies to ensure compliance with the updated interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment.

Emphasizes the military's role in securing U.S. borders and addressing threats to territorial integrity. It directs the Secretary of Defense to update command plans and implement measures for enhanced border security.

Revitalizes trade policies prioritizing American economic security and worker benefits. It mandates reviews of trade deficits, unfair practices, and existing agreements, recommending protective measures.

Suspends the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program to ensure resources and security for citizens. It requires consultations with state and local jurisdictions before resuming refugee admissions.

Revokes security clearances from former officials who misused intelligence for political purposes. It directs reviews of inappropriate activities and recommends measures to prevent election interference.

Declares a national emergency at the southern border to combat cartels, human trafficking, and illicit drug activities. It mandates the deployment of military personnel and construction of physical barriers, prioritizing operational control and national security.

Grants pardons and commutations to individuals involved in the January 6, 2021, Capitol events. It directs the immediate release of prisoners and dismissal of pending charges as part of a national reconciliation effort.

Delays enforcement of the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act for TikTok, allowing a 75-day review of national security concerns and mitigation measures. It aims to balance security with communication platform use.

Revokes several policies from the previous administration, including DEI initiatives and climate mandates. It aims to restore regulatory efficiency, reduce inflation, and align federal policies with American values.

Prohibits federal censorship of constitutionally protected speech. It mandates a review of past activities and establishes guidelines to safeguard First Amendment rights.

Addresses inflation and cost-of-living issues by reducing housing and healthcare costs, eliminating climate-related regulations, and promoting energy independence. It prioritizes policies to improve affordability and economic stability for American families.

This executive order (EO) revokes 78 executive actions from the previous administration, including those related to diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI); climate policy; COVID-19 response; immigration; and labor. Notably, the order specifically repeals 67 executive orders, which are listed in the column titled "Related EOs." Furthermore, the Domestic Policy Council (DPC) and National Economic Council (NEC) are tasked with creating a list of additional executive actions for repeal and executive actions to replace the rescinded actions. This list should be submitted to the president within 45 days. The executive order also directs the national security advisor to review all national security memoranda from the previous administration for potential rescission.

US Flag shall be flown at full-staff at the White House and upon all public buildings and grounds, at all military posts and naval stations, and on all naval vessels of the Federal Government, in the District of Columbia and throughout the United States and its Territories and possessions, for the remainder of this day.

Declares the situation at the southern border as an invasion and suspends the physical entry of migrants involved. It directs federal agencies to repel, repatriate, or remove migrants crossing illegally and imposes restrictions on entry for those posing public health, safety, or national security risks. The measures aim to ensure operational control of the border and protect state sovereignty.

Asserts that the OECD Global Tax Deal has no force or effect in the U.S. and instructs relevant agencies to notify the OECD accordingly. It also mandates an investigation into foreign countries' tax treaty compliance and develops protective measures for American businesses against discriminatory or extraterritorial tax practices.

Directs federal agencies to prioritize water routing from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to Central and Southern California for human use. It reinstates previous efforts halted due to environmental lawsuits, aiming to address the region's water shortages and mitigate wildfire risks. Agencies must report progress within 90 days.

Instructs the General Services Administration (GSA) to recommend policies for federal buildings to respect classical and traditional architectural styles. It aims to enhance public spaces and strengthen the civic identity of government buildings. Proposals must be submitted within 60 days

Outlines measures to ensure accountability among Career Senior Executive Service officials. It mandates new performance plans, reconstitutes boards overseeing senior executives, and prioritizes alignment of their responsibilities with administration goals. Agency heads are encouraged to reassign or remove underperforming officials.

Pauses foreign aid disbursements for 90 days to assess their alignment with U.S. foreign policy and programmatic efficiency. Agencies must review and recommend whether to continue, modify, or terminate programs. Exceptions require approval from the Secretary of State and OMB.

Restructures the National Security Council for improved decision-making and integration. It establishes responsibilities, roles, and interagency collaboration to address complex security challenges.

Directs the OMB Director to eliminate federal diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) programs, offices and positions. It also terminates "equity-related" grants and contracts. It mandates compliance reviews, removes DEI performance requirements, and prioritizes individual merit and efficiency in government practices.

Reinstates federal capital punishment as a key tool to deter and address heinous crimes. It mandates the Attorney General to pursue the death penalty in applicable cases, particularly involving murders of law enforcement officers and crimes by unauthorized immigrants.

Enforces strict immigration laws to protect national security and public safety. It establishes Homeland Security Task Forces and directs federal and state collaboration to counter transnational criminal activity.

Prioritizes the development of Alaska's natural resources to enhance U.S. economic and energy security. It rescinds restrictive policies and streamlines permits for projects like the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and Alaska LNG.

Reinforces sex-based definitions in federal policies recognizing only two sexes, "male" and "female", as immutable biological realities and directs the federal government to enforce sex-based legal protections accordingly.  "Gender identity" is rejected as a basis for legal recognition or policy-making and prohibits the use of federal funds to promote gender ideology.  It directs agencies to revise regulations, protect sex-based spaces, and reqires federal documents reflect only "biological sex".

Establishes a comprehensive policy to secure U.S. borders by building barriers, deterring illegal entry, detaining violators, and prioritizing their removal. It also revokes parole policies that enable unauthorized entry and calls for international cooperation on immigration security.

Suspends offshore wind leasing to review environmental, economic, and navigational safety impacts. It mandates an evaluation of wind energy's effects on wildlife and marine ecosystems and a reassessment of leasing policies.

Enhances vetting and screening processes for visa applicants to address security risks. It mandates evaluations of visa programs and imposes restrictions on nationals from countries failing to meet security standards.

This Executive Order declares a national emergency regarding the United States' energy supply and infrastructure, citing high energy costs, unreliable domestic production, and national security threats from foreign adversaries.   It directs federal agencies to use emergency powers to expand energy production, accelerate permitting, and override environmental regulations that limit domestic energy development. The order defines "energy" or "energy resources" as  crude oil, natural gas, lease condensates, natural gas liquids, refined petroleum products, uranium, coal, biofuels, geothermal heat, the kinetic movement of flowing water, and critical minerals.  

Instructs the Secretary of State to align foreign policy with the America First agenda. It emphasizes prioritizing American interests in diplomacy, programs, and international engagements.

Establishes the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) to modernize federal technology and enhance productivity. It includes renaming the U.S. Digital Service and creating temporary organizations to implement the DOGE agenda.

Declares international cartels and other violent transnational organizations as national security threats. It initiates their designation as foreign terrorist organizations and imposes measures to eliminate their operations within and beyond U.S. borders.

Reinstates historical names for national landmarks and regions to honor notable American figures. It includes renaming Denali as "Mount McKinley" and the Gulf of Mexico as the "Gulf of America", emphasizing the nation's heritage and patriotism.

Reforms federal hiring practices to prioritize merit and efficiency while eliminating equity-related factors. It aims to reduce hiring times, improve candidate engagement, and ensure skilled workforce alignment with constitutional principles.

Addresses delays in security clearances for Executive Office of the President personnel. It grants interim clearances to ensure staff can access necessary facilities and technology to fulfill their duties.

Reverses prior energy and environmental regulations and prioritizes domestic energy production, deregulation, and consumer choice. It aims to increase fossil fuel, nuclear, hydropower and mineral production, eliminate clean energy mandates, and streamline federal permitting processes to reduce energy costs and strengthen national security.  Revokes multiple EOs related to climate action, including those promoting electric vehicles (EVs), clean energy incentives, and federal sustainability goals. Pauses funding for clean energy projects under the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act pending review.  Orders revisions to the EPA’s greenhouse gas regulations and considers eliminating the social cost of carbon calculation from federal rulemaking. 

Reinstates and modifies prior 2020 executive order on Schedule F to improve accountability for federal positions that shape policy. The EO removes civil service protections for a a large portion of the workforce. It creates a new schedule for policy-influencing positions and allows agencies to recommend roles for inclusion in this schedule.

Initiates the United States' withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO). It pauses funding to the WHO, reassigns U.S. personnel, and establishes alternative health partnerships.